What term refers to international collaboration aimed at improving health outcomes globally?

The term "global health" encompasses the collaborative efforts and actions that are taken internationally to enhance health outcomes across countries and populations worldwide. This field focuses on health issues that transcend national borders and require collective action, acknowledging that health is a global concern influenced by various social, economic, and environmental factors.

Global health initiatives often involve collaboration among governments, non-governmental organizations, the private sector, and other stakeholders to address pressing health challenges such as infectious diseases, maternal and child health, and health equity. The ultimate goal is to improve health outcomes for all people, particularly in low- and middle-income countries, where health disparities are often most pronounced.

In contrast, globalization of healthcare refers to the integration of healthcare systems and services across countries but does not inherently imply a focus on health equity or collaborative health improvements. International health standards generally pertain to regulations and guidelines established for health practices but do not capture the broad collaborative efforts embodied in global health initiatives. Cross-border healthcare initiatives focus specifically on healthcare provided across national boundaries, which is a subset of the broader concept represented by global health.